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Organic Additives to Improve Catalyst Performance for High‐Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells

Titelangaben

Delikaya, Öznur ; Zeyat, Mohammad ; Lentz, Dieter ; Roth, Christina:
Organic Additives to Improve Catalyst Performance for High‐Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells.
In: ChemElectroChem. Bd. 6 (2019) Heft 15 . - S. 3892-3900.
ISSN 2196-0216
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.201900251

Abstract

High‐temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells are promising alternatives to low temperature fuel cells, owing to their higher operating temperatures, which allow for easier water management and enhanced catalytic activity. However, their performance suffers from low oxygen solubility in the electrolyte and phosphoric acid poisoning of catalytically active Pt sites. In this work, we developed new organic additives that provide π‐π stacking of the commercially applied carbon support materials as well as variable substitutable functionalities to interact with the Pt nanoparticles. Different electrochemical methods, such as cyclic voltammetry and linear sweep voltammetry, were performed to test the effect of these organic additives on the onset potential, limiting current, and the number of transferred electrons. It is observed that the limiting currents increase for the additive‐modified Pt/C samples, whereas the onset potential for significant oxygen reduction reaction activity remains unchanged. We conclude that enhanced oxygen solubility at the electrode/electrolyte interface is the reason for the observed behavior.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Werkstoffverfahrenstechnik > Lehrstuhl Werkstoffverfahrenstechnik - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Christina Roth
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Werkstoffverfahrenstechnik
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Nein
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften
Eingestellt am: 28 Apr 2021 11:11
Letzte Änderung: 28 Apr 2021 11:11
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/64975