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Modeling the impact of climate and vegetation on fire regimes in mountain landscapes

Titelangaben

Schumacher, Sabine ; Reineking, Björn ; Sibold, Jason ; Bugmann, Harald:
Modeling the impact of climate and vegetation on fire regimes in mountain landscapes.
In: Landscape Ecology. Bd. 21 (2006) Heft 4 . - S. 539-554.
ISSN 1572-9761
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-005-2165-7

Abstract

Assessing the long-term dynamics of mountain landscapes that are influenced by large-scale natural and anthropogenic disturbances and a changing climate is a complex subject. In this study, a landscape-level ecological model was modified to this end. We describe the structure and evaluation of the fire sub-model of the new landscape model LANDCLIM, which was designed to simulate climate-fire-vegetation dynamics. We applied the model to an extended elevational gradient in the Colorado Front Range to test its ability to simulate vegetation composition and the strongly varying fire regime along the gradient. The simulated sequence of forest types along the gradient corresponded to the one observed, and the location of ecotones lay within the range of observed values. The model captured the range of observed fire rotations and reproduced realistic fire size distributions. Although the results are subject to considerable uncertainty, we conclude that LANDCLIM can be used to explore the relative differences of fire regimes between strongly different climatic conditions.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Zusätzliche Informationen: BAYCEER56981
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften > Juniorprofessur Biogeographische Modellierung
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
Eingestellt am: 29 Apr 2015 15:42
Letzte Änderung: 29 Apr 2015 15:42
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/11743