Literatur vom gleichen Autor/der gleichen Autor*in
plus bei Google Scholar

Bibliografische Daten exportieren
 

Bulk modulus and high-pressure crystal structures of tetrakis(trimethylsilyl)methane C[Si(CH3)3]4 determined by X-ray powder diffraction

Titelangaben

Dinnebier, Robert E. ; Carlson, Stefan ; van Smaalen, Sander:
Bulk modulus and high-pressure crystal structures of tetrakis(trimethylsilyl)methane C[Si(CH3)3]4 determined by X-ray powder diffraction.
In: Acta Crystallographica Section B. Bd. 56 (2000) Heft 2 . - S. 310-316.
ISSN 2052-5206
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108768199014044

Volltext

Link zum Volltext (externe URL): Volltext

Abstract

The pressure dependence of the crystal structure of cubic tetrakis(trimethylsilyl)methane C[Si(CH3)3]4 (TC) (P < 16.0 GPa, T = 298 K) is reported using high-resolution angle-dispersive X-ray powder diffraction. The compound has crystal structures with the molecules in a cubic-close-packed (c.c.p.) arrangement. It shows three phase transitions in the measured pressure range. At ambient conditions, TC has space group [Fm{\bar 3}m] (Z = 4) with a = 12.8902 (2) Å, V = 2141.8 (1) Å3 (phase I). Between 0 and 0.13 GPa TC exhibits a first-order phase transition into a structure with space group [Pa{\bar 3}] (phase II). A second first-order phase transition occurs between 0.2 and 0.28 GPa into a structure with space group P213 (phase III). Under non-hydrostatic pressure conditions (P > 10  GPa) a transformation is observed into a c.c.p. structure that is different from the face-centred-cubic structure at ambient conditions. A non-linear compression behaviour is observed, which could be described by a Vinet relation in the range 0.28–4.8 GPa. The extrapolated bulk modulus of the high-pressure phase III was determined to be K0 = 7.1 (8) GPa. The crystal structures in phase III are refined against X-ray powder data measured at several pressures between 0.49 and 4.8 GPa, and the molecules are found to be fully ordered. This is interpreted to result from steric interactions between neighbouring molecules, as shown by analysing the pressure dependence of intramolecular angles, torsion angles and intermolecular distances. Except for their cell dimensions, phases I, II and III are found to be isostructural to the corresponding phases at low temperatures.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Keywords: X-ray powder diffraction; High pressure; Bulk moduli
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Fachgruppe Materialwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Kristallographie
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Fachgruppe Materialwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl Kristallographie > Lehrstuhl Kristallographie - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Sander van Smaalen
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Fachgruppe Materialwissenschaften
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
Eingestellt am: 23 Mär 2016 10:11
Letzte Änderung: 23 Mär 2016 10:11
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/32010