Titelangaben
Klapötke, Thomas M. ; Stierstorfer, Jörg ; Weber, Birgit:
New energetic materials : Synthesis and characterization of copper 5-nitriminotetrazolates.
In: Inorganica Chimica Acta.
Bd. 362
(2009)
Heft 7
.
- S. 2311-2320.
ISSN 0020-1693
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2008.10.014
Abstract
The energetic compounds 5-nitriminotetrazole (H2AtNO2, 1), 1-methyl-5-nitriminotetrazole (1MeHAtNO2, 2) and 2-methyl-5-nitraminotetrazole (2MeHAtNO2, 3), were reacted with Cu(NO3)2 · 3H2O and CuCl2 · 2H2O, respectively, in water as well as in aqueous ammonia solution. The syntheses yielded the complexes [Cu(HAtNO2)2(H2O)4] (4), [Cu(AtNO2)(NH3)3]2 (5), (NH4)2[Cu(AtNO2)2(H2O)2] (6), [Cu(1MeAtNO2)2(NH3)2] (7), [Cu(2-MeAtNO2)2(2-MeHAtNO2)2] (8), [Cu(2MeAtNO2)2][infinity] (9), [Cu(2-MeAtNO2)2(NH3)2] (10), and [Cu(2MeAtNO2)2(NH3)4] · H2O (11). All complexes were characterized using low temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. The magnetic properties of six of the complexes were investigated. Due to the energetic characters, the sensitivities towards impact and friction were investigated using the BAM drophammer and friction tester. The values range from "very sensitive", comparable to primary explosives, to "insensitive" depending on the amount of water or ammonia coordinated. Since Cu(II) salts can be used for colorants in pyrotechnics, the combustions and flame colors were discovered to be intensively green
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Publikationsform: | Artikel in einer Zeitschrift |
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Begutachteter Beitrag: | Ja |
Keywords: | Copper complexes; Nitramino tetrazoles; Primary explosives; X-rays |
Institutionen der Universität: | Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie > Professur Anorganische Chemie IV > Professur Anorganische Chemie IV - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Birgit Weber Fakultäten Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie > Professur Anorganische Chemie IV |
Titel an der UBT entstanden: | Nein |
Themengebiete aus DDC: | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie |
Eingestellt am: | 27 Jul 2017 12:32 |
Letzte Änderung: | 27 Jul 2017 12:32 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/38841 |