Titelangaben
Greiner, Andreas ; Hou, Haoqing ; Reuning, Arndt ; Thomas, Arne ; Wendorff, Joachim H. ; Zimmermann, S.:
Synthesis and opto-electronic properties of cholesteric cellulose esters.
In: Cellulose.
Bd. 10
(2003)
.
- S. 37-52.
ISSN 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023038303103
Abstract
Cholesteric materials display unique optical properties which can be exploited in opto-electronic applications such as light emitting diodes. The key feature is the position of the wavelength of the emitted light relative to the one of the selective reflection band. We have synthesized a set of cellulose derivatives displaying the cholesteric phase with the aim to investigate the correlation between chemical structure and properties. Phase transition temperatures, the chain packing, the wavelength of selective reflection but also absorption and fluorescence spectra were investigated as a function of the degree of substitution (DS), the nature of lateral substituents, the composition of doped systems and blends of different cellulose derivatives. Investigated were furthermore the degree of circular polarization of the emitted light for guest-host systems and for cellulose systems with chromophores linked by covalent bonds to the cellulose backbone as well as their performance in light emitting diodes. The conclusion is that the optical properties can be accounted for on the basis of the model of a one-dimensional photonic crystal. The limiting factor with respect to opto-electronic applications is the poor control of the uniformity of the helix formation and orientation.
Weitere Angaben
Publikationsform: | Artikel in einer Zeitschrift |
---|---|
Begutachteter Beitrag: | Ja |
Keywords: | cholesteric phase; fluorescence; electroluminescence; polarized emission |
Institutionen der Universität: | Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie > Lehrstuhl Makromolekulare Chemie II > Lehrstuhl Makromolekulare Chemie II - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Andreas Greiner Fakultäten Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Chemie > Lehrstuhl Makromolekulare Chemie II |
Titel an der UBT entstanden: | Nein |
Themengebiete aus DDC: | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie |
Eingestellt am: | 14 Apr 2015 08:26 |
Letzte Änderung: | 06 Sep 2023 13:43 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/9748 |