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Long-term effects of increment coring on Norway spruce mortality

Title data

Wunder, Jan ; Reineking, Björn ; Hillgarter, Franz-Werner ; Bigler, Christof ; Bugmann, Harald:
Long-term effects of increment coring on Norway spruce mortality.
In: Canadian Journal of Forest Research. Vol. 41 (2011) Issue 12 . - pp. 2326-2336.
ISSN 1208-6037
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/X11-150

Abstract in another language

Increment coring of trees is a standard method in dendrochronology, wood anatomy, forest ecology, and forestry. However, increment coring is an invasive method that may result in tree decay and decreased physical stability of the cored tree. The long-term effects of coring on tree mortality are poorly understood for any tree species because long-term data sets are rare. We present results from a 40-year study on the effects of coring on tree mortality in a near-primary Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) forest in the Swiss Alps (forest reserve Scatlè). In 1965–1966, 551 trees with a diameter at breast height !8 cm were cored within a 5.9 ha plot. Following a reassessment of the plot in 2006, we compared the mortality rates of the 551 trees cored in 1965 with those of similar trees from the uncored control group, i.e., trees that were similar in size (diameter at breast height), vitality, and forest layer class. Neither nonparametric tests nor logistic regression models indicate a significant influence of coring on tree mortality. Our results suggest that increment coring does not influence the mortality rate of P. abies within the study region. Additional studies in different environments and on different tree species are needed to evaluate the generality of our findings.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Additional notes: BAYCEER103045
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Junior Professor Biogeographical Modelling
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Former Professors > Junior Professor Biogeographical Modelling - Juniorprof. Dr. Björn Reineking
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Former Professors
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
Date Deposited: 06 May 2015 14:57
Last Modified: 06 May 2015 14:57
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/12956