Title data
Zarnt, Toralf ; Tradler, Thomas ; Stoller, Gerlind ; Scholz, Christian ; Schmid, Franz X. ; Fischer, Gunter:
Modular structure of the trigger factor required for high activity in protein folding.
In: Journal of Molecular Biology.
Vol. 271
(1997)
Issue 5
.
- pp. 827-837.
ISSN 0022-2836
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1997.1206
Abstract in another language
The Escherichia coli trigger factor is a peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase (PPIase) which catalyzes proline-limited protein folding extremely well. It has been found associated with nascent protein chains as well as with the chaperone GroEL. The trigger factor utilizes protein regions outside the central catalytic domain for catalyzing refolding of unfolded proteins efficiently. Here we produced several fragments which encompass individual domains or combinations of the middle FKBP-like domain (M) with the N-terminal (N) and C-terminal (C) regions, respectively. These fragments appear to be stably folded. They show ordered structure and cooperative urea-induced unfolding transitions, and the far-UV CD spectrum of the intact trigger factor is well represented by the sum of the spectra of the fragments. This suggests that the native trigger factor shows a modular structure, which is composed of three fairly independent folding units. In the intact protein there is a slight mutual stabilization of these units. The high enzymatic activity in protein folding could not be restored by fusing alternatively the N or the C-terminal regions to the catalytic domain (in NM and MC constructs, respectively). Surprisingly, the high folding activity of the intact trigger factor has been regained partially by functional complementation of the overlapping NM and MC constructs.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Additional notes: | PubMed-ID: 9299330 |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors > Professor Biochemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Franz Xaver Schmid Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Professorship Biochemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors |
Result of work at the UBT: | Yes |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 540 Chemistry |
Date Deposited: | 18 May 2015 09:58 |
Last Modified: | 08 Jul 2022 13:28 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/13532 |