Title data
Perl, Dieter ; Mueller, Uwe ; Heinemann, Udo ; Schmid, Franz X.:
Two exposed amino acid residues confer thermostability on a cold shock protein.
In: Nature Structural Biology.
Vol. 7
(2000)
Issue 5
.
- pp. 380-383.
ISSN 1072-8368
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/75151
Abstract in another language
Thermophilic organisms produce proteins of exceptional stability. To understand protein thermostability at the molecular level we studied a pair of cold shock proteins, one of mesophilic and one of thermophilic origin, by systematic mutagenesis. Although the two proteins differ in sequence at 12 positions, two surface-exposed residues are responsible for the increase in stability of the thermophilic protein (by 15.8 kJ mol-1 at 70 degrees C). 11.5 kJ mol-1 originate from a predominantly electrostatic contribution of Arg 3 and 5.2 kJ mol-1 from hydrophobic interactions of Leu 66 at the carboxy terminus. The mesophilic protein could be converted to a highly thermostable form by changing the Glu residues at positions 3 and 66 to Arg and Leu, respectively. The variation of surface residues may thus provide a simple and powerful approach for increasing the thermostability of a protein.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Additional notes: | PubMed-ID: 10802723 |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors > Professor Biochemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Franz Xaver Schmid Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Professorship Biochemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors |
Result of work at the UBT: | Yes |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 540 Chemistry |
Date Deposited: | 28 May 2015 06:49 |
Last Modified: | 28 Feb 2023 13:36 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/14367 |