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Dynamic association of trigger factor with protein substrates

Title data

Maier, Raimund ; Scholz, Christian ; Schmid, Franz X.:
Dynamic association of trigger factor with protein substrates.
In: Journal of Molecular Biology. Vol. 314 (2001) Issue 5 . - pp. 1181-1190.
ISSN 0022-2836
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.2000.5192

Abstract in another language

Trigger factor is a ribosome-bound folding helper, which, apparently, combines two functions, chaperoning of nascent proteins and catalyzing prolyl isomerization in their folding. Immediate chaperone binding at the ribosome might interfere with rapid protein folding reactions, and we find that trigger factor indeed retards the in vitro folding of a protein with native prolyl isomers. The kinetic analysis of trigger factor binding to a refolding protein reveals that the adverse effects of trigger factor on conformational folding are minimized by rapid binding and release. The complex between trigger factor and a substrate protein is thus very short-lived, and fast-folding proteins can escape efficiently from an accidental interaction with trigger factor. Protein chains with incorrect prolyl isomers cannot complete folding and therefore can rebind for further rounds of catalysis. Unlike DnaK, trigger factor interacts with substrate proteins in a nucleotide-independent binding reaction, which seems to be optimized for high catalytic activity rather than for chaperone function. The synthetic lethality, observed when the genes for both DnaK and trigger factor are disrupted, might result from an indirect linkage. In the absence of trigger factor, folding is retarded and more aggregates form, which can neither be prevented nor disposed of when DnaK is lacking as well.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Additional notes: PubMed-ID: 11743733
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors > Professor Biochemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Franz Xaver Schmid
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Professorship Biochemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 28 May 2015 06:54
Last Modified: 08 Jul 2022 13:40
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/14368