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Influence of chemical treatments on adhesion properties of hemp fibres

Title data

Le Troedec, Marianne ; Rachini, A. ; Peyratout, C. S. ; Rossignol, S. ; Max, Eva C. ; Kaftan, Oznur ; Fery, Andreas ; Smith, Agnes:
Influence of chemical treatments on adhesion properties of hemp fibres.
In: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. Vol. 356 (2011) Issue 1 . - pp. 303-310.
ISSN 1095-7103
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2010.12.066

Abstract in another language

In addition to be an environmentally friendly material, hemp fibres are also inexpensive reinforcements in thermoplastics or concrete composites, due to their intrinsic mechanical, thermal and acoustic properties. The morphology of hemp fibres has been chemically modified in order to enhance the matrix/fibre interface and has been examined by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). In this paper, Gas Chromatography (GC) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) were used to investigate the influence of treatments on the composition of hemp fibres and also on the micro-adhesive interactions between a silica colloidal probe and the surface of the fibres using Chemical Force Microscopy (CFM). Microscopy studies and chemical analysis showed that each treatment tends to lead to a morphology of interconnected web-like structure of hemp fibres. It was found that on an average, the adhesion force, contribution of capillary force and Van der Waals' forces, is higher in the case of NaOH treatment. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors > Chair Physical Chemistry II - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Andreas Fery
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Physical Chemistry II
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 500 Natural sciences
500 Science > 530 Physics
500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 08 Dec 2014 09:10
Last Modified: 01 Feb 2022 14:15
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/3978