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In-depth structure–selectivity investigations on asymmetric, copper-catalyzed oxidative biaryl coupling in the presence of 5-cis-substituted prolinamines

Title data

Prause, Felix ; Arensmeyer, Benjamin ; Fröhlich, Benjamin ; Breuning, Matthias:
In-depth structure–selectivity investigations on asymmetric, copper-catalyzed oxidative biaryl coupling in the presence of 5-cis-substituted prolinamines.
In: Catalysis Science & Technology. Vol. 5 (2015) Issue 4 . - pp. 2215-2226.
ISSN 2044-4761
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CY01676A

Abstract in another language

Thirteen new and 25 known prolinamines carrying an additional 5-cis substituent were evaluated as the chiral ligands in asymmetric copper-catalyzed, oxidative biaryl coupling of 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoates. Comprehensive structure–selectivity investigations revealed that a phenyl group in the 5-cis position and a small substituent at the pyrrolidine nitrogen (e.g., Me) are essential for high levels of chirality transfer. The sense of the asymmetric induction depends on the steric demand of the exocyclic amino function. In the coupling of methyl 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoate, a primary amino group permitted up to 36% ee in favor of the P-enantiomer, while up to 64% ee in favor of the M-enantiomer was reached with secondary and tertiary amino functions (e.g. NMe2, (S)-NHCH(Me)Ph). A fully linear relationship between the enantiomeric excess of the prolinamine and the binaphthol was observed. A mechanism consistent with all stereochemical findings is proposed, indicating that 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoates with bulkier ester groups should permit better stereocontrol. Indeed, the enantiomeric excess was raised to good 87% when tert-butyl 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoate was used as the substrate.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Professor Organic Chemistry > Professor Organic Chemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Matthias Breuning
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Professor Organic Chemistry
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 11 Jan 2022 10:15
Last Modified: 11 Jan 2022 10:15
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/68301