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Children's Motivation Profiles in Sports and Physical Activities : A Latent Profile Analysis and Self-Determination Theory Approach

Title data

Lohbeck, Annette ; Hohmann, Andreas ; von Keitz, Philipp ; Daseking, Monika:
Children's Motivation Profiles in Sports and Physical Activities : A Latent Profile Analysis and Self-Determination Theory Approach.
In: Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology. Vol. 44 (2022) Issue 4 . - pp. 251-262.
ISSN 1543-2904
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.2021-0279

Abstract in another language

Using latent profile analysis and self-determination theory, the present study aimed to examine younger children’s motivation profiles in sports and physical activities and the relations of those profiles to various predictors and achievement outcomes. A total of 1,116 German children from Grade 2 participated in this study. Latent-profile-analysis solutions based on five behavioral-regulation types covered in self-determination theory (i.e., intrinsic, identified, introjected, external, amotivation) were tested. Results favored a three-profile solution, showing three theoretically meaningful and distinct motivation profiles labeled “amotivated,” “non-self-determined,” and “self-determined.” Older children and children with a lower physical self-concept were more likely to be members of the amotivated profile relative to the other profiles than younger children and children with a higher physical self-concept. Furthermore, children of the self-determined profile demonstrated the best physical performance in various motor-skills tests.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: behavioral regulation types; physical self-concept; physical performance
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Cultural Studies > Department of Sport Science > Chair Sport Science I - Training Science and Kinesiology
Faculties > Faculty of Cultural Studies > Department of Sport Science > Chair Sport Science I - Training Science and Kinesiology > Chair Sport Science I - Training Science and Kinesiology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Andreas Hohmann
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Cultural Studies
Faculties > Faculty of Cultural Studies > Department of Sport Science
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 700 Arts and recreation > 790 Sports, games, entertainment
Date Deposited: 13 May 2022 06:55
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2022 08:59
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/69498