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Multidimensional responses of grassland stability to eutrophication

Title data

Chen, Qingqing ; Wang, Shaopeng ; Borer, Elizabeth T. ; Bakker, Jonathan D. ; Seabloom, Eric W. ; Harpole, W. Stanley ; Eisenhauer, Nico ; Lekberg, Ylva ; Buckley, Yvonne M. ; Catford, Jane A. ; Roscher, Christiane ; Donohue, Ian ; Power, Sally A. ; Daleo, Pedro ; Ebeling, Anne ; Knops, Johannes M. H. ; Martina, Jason P. ; Eskelinen, Anu ; Morgan, John W. ; Risch, Anita C. ; Caldeira, Maria C. ; Bugalho, Miguel N. ; Virtanen, Risto ; Barrio, Isabel C. ; Niu, Yujie ; Jentsch, Anke ; Stevens, Carly J. ; Gruner, Daniel S. ; MacDougall, Andrew S. ; Alberti, Juan ; Hautier, Yann:
Multidimensional responses of grassland stability to eutrophication.
In: Nature Communications. Vol. 14 (2023) . - 6375.
ISSN 2041-1723
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42081-0

Abstract in another language

Eutrophication usually impacts grassland biodiversity, community composition, and biomass production, but its impact on the stability of these community aspects is unclear. One challenge is that stability has many facets that can be tightly correlated (low dimensionality) or highly disparate (high dimensionality). Using standardized experiments in 55 grassland sites from a globally distributed experiment (NutNet), we quantify the effects of nutrient addition on five facets of stability (temporal invariability, resistance during dry and wet growing seasons, recovery after dry and wet growing seasons), measured on three community aspects (aboveground biomass, community composition, and species richness). Nutrient addition reduces the temporal invariability and resistance of species richness and community composition during dry and wet growing seasons, but does not affect those of biomass. Different stability measures are largely uncorrelated under both ambient and eutrophic conditions, indicating consistently high dimensionality. Harnessing the dimensionality of ecological stability provides insights for predicting grassland responses to global environmental change.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Professor Disturbance Ecology > Professor Disturbance Ecology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Anke Jentsch
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 500 Natural sciences
500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology
500 Science > 580 Plants (Botany)
Date Deposited: 18 Jan 2024 07:43
Last Modified: 18 Jan 2024 07:43
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/88221