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Synthesis of Ultra-Incompressible and Recoverable Carbon Nitrides Featuring CN₄ Tetrahedra

Title data

Laniel, Dominique ; Trybel, Florian ; Aslandukov, Andrii ; Khandarkhaeva, Saiana ; Fedotenko, Timofey ; Yin, Yuqing ; Miyajima, Nobuyoshi ; Tasnádi, Ferenc ; Ponomareva, Alena V. ; Jena, Nityasagar ; Akbar, Fariia Iasmin ; Winkler, Bjoern ; Néri, Adrien ; Chariton, Stella ; Prakapenka, Vitali ; Milman, Victor ; Schnick, Wolfgang ; Rudenko, Alexander N. ; Katsnelson, Mikhail I. ; Abrikosov, Igor A. ; Dubrovinsky, Leonid ; Dubrovinskaia, Natalia:
Synthesis of Ultra-Incompressible and Recoverable Carbon Nitrides Featuring CN₄ Tetrahedra.
In: Advanced Materials. Vol. 36 (2024) Issue 3 . - 2308030.
ISSN 1521-4095
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202308030

Official URL: Volltext

Abstract in another language

Abstract Carbon nitrides featuring three-dimensional frameworks of CN4 tetrahedra are one of the great aspirations of materials science, expected to have a hardness greater than or comparable to diamond. After more than three decades of efforts to synthesize them, no unambiguous evidence of their existence has been delivered. Here, the high-pressure high-temperature synthesis of three carbon?nitrogen compounds, tI14-C3N4, hP126-C3N4, and tI24-CN2, in laser-heated diamond anvil cells, is reported. Their structures are solved and refined using synchrotron single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Physical properties investigations show that these strongly covalently bonded materials, ultra-incompressible and superhard, also possess high energy density, piezoelectric, and photoluminescence properties. The novel carbon nitrides are unique among high-pressure materials, as being produced above 100 GPa they are recoverable in air at ambient conditions.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: 3D frameworks of CN4 tetrahedra; ambient conditions recoverability; carbon nitrides; diamond anvil cell; high pressure syntheses; single-crystal X-ray diffraction; superhardness; ultra-incompressibility
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences > Chair Crystallography
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Natalia Doubrovinckaia
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Date Deposited: 13 Feb 2024 08:13
Last Modified: 13 Feb 2024 08:18
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/88530