Title data
Dziuba, Marina ; Riese, Cornelius N. ; Borgert, Lion ; Wittchen, Manuel ; Busche, Tobias ; Kalinowski, Jörn ; Uebe, René ; Schüler, Dirk:
The Complex Transcriptional Landscape of Magnetosome Gene Clusters in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense.
In: mSystems.
Vol. 6
(2021)
Issue 5
.
ISSN 2379-5077
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.00893-21
Abstract in another language
Magnetosomes are complex membrane organelles synthesized by magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) for navigation in the Earth’s magnetic field. In the alphaproteobacterium Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense, all steps of magnetosome formation are tightly controlled by >30 specific genes arranged in several gene clusters. However, the transcriptional organization of the magnetosome gene clusters has remained poorly understood. Here, by applying Cappable-seq and whole-transcriptome shotgun RNA sequencing, we show that mamGFDCop and feoAB1op are transcribed as single transcriptional units, whereas multiple transcription start sites (TSS) are present in mms6op, mamXYop, and the long (>16 kb) mamABop. Using a bioluminescence reporter assay and promoter knockouts, we demonstrate that most of the identified TSS originate from biologically meaningful promoters which mediate production of multiple transcripts and are functionally relevant for proper magnetosome biosynthesis. In addition, we identified a strong promoter in a large intergenic region within mamXYop, which likely drives transcription of a noncoding RNA important for gene expression in this operon. In summary, our data suggest a more complex transcriptional architecture of the magnetosome operons than previously recognized, which is largely conserved in other magnetotactic Magnetospirillum species and, thus, is likely fundamental for magnetosome biosynthesis in these organisms.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
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Refereed: | Yes |
Keywords: | MTB; Magnetospirillum; magnetosomes; operons; promoters; transcription; transcriptome |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Microbiology > Chair Microbiology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dirk Schüler |
Result of work at the UBT: | Yes |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology |
Date Deposited: | 07 Jun 2024 10:30 |
Last Modified: | 07 Jun 2024 10:30 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/89703 |