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A Photochemical Strategy towards Michael Addition Reactions of Cyclopropenes

Title data

Hussain, Yaseen ; R., Prasanna ; Empel, Claire ; Sharma, Deepak ; Kloene, Lennard ; Zhu, W. Felix ; Kaiser, Astrid ; Weizel, Lilia ; Proschak, Ewgenij ; Koenigs, Rene M. ; Chauhan, Pankaj:
A Photochemical Strategy towards Michael Addition Reactions of Cyclopropenes.
In: Angewandte Chemie International Edition. Vol. 64 (2025) . - e202416956.
ISSN 1521-3773
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202416956

Abstract in another language

The development of Michael addition reactions to conjugated cyclopropenes is a challenge in organic synthesis due to the fleeting and reactive nature of such strained Michael acceptor systems. Herein, the development of a photochemical approach towards such conjugated cyclopropenes is reported that serves as a strategic entry point to densely functionalized cyclopropanes in a diastereoselective fashion. The process involves the light-mediated generation of transient cyclopropenyl α,β-unsaturated esters from vinyl diazo esters, followed by an organic base catalyzed nucleophilic addition of N-heterocycles to directly access β-N-heterocyclic cyclopropanoic esters. With this synergistic approach, various trisubstituted cyclopropanes bearing N-heteroaryl and N-heterocyclic rings such as indole, pyrrole, benzimidazole, isatin, pyridinone, and quinolinone were accessed efficiently in good yield and decent to good diastereoselectivities. Further, β-indolyl cyclopropanoic acids have been synthesized and were successfully evaluated as FABP-4 inhibitors. Theoretical calculations have been performed to elucidate the mechanism, which was further supported by experimental findings.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Result of work at the UBT: No
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 28 Mar 2025 07:30
Last Modified: 28 Mar 2025 07:30
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/93011