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Synthesis of Trifluoromethylated Aziridines Via Photocatalytic Amination Reaction

Title data

Guo, Yujing ; Pei, Chao ; Jana, Sripati ; Koenigs, Rene M.:
Synthesis of Trifluoromethylated Aziridines Via Photocatalytic Amination Reaction.
In: ACS Catalysis. Vol. 11 (2021) . - pp. 337-342.
ISSN 2155-5435
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.0c04564

Abstract in another language

Trifluoromethylated aziridines are the smallest fluorinated N-heterocycle and represent important strategic building blocks with broad application in drug discovery for the synthesis of functionalized, fluorinated amines via ring-opening reactions. Their catalytic synthesis represents even today a major challenge in organic chemistry, and methods relying on classic nitrene transfer reactions of electron-poor, fluorinated olefins are significantly hampered. Herein, we demonstrate that iodinanes undergo oxidative quenching in the presence of the simple Ru(bpy)3Cl2 catalyst and release a nitrene radical anion, which serves as a reactive intermediate in direct aziridination reactions of fluorinated olefins. We have demonstrated the applicability of this photocatalytic synthesis platform to access fluorinated aziridines in a generalized fashion, allowing for different substitution patterns of the fluorinated aziridine core, including difluoromethyl and perfluoroalkylated aziridines. Experimental and computational studies indicate the importance of an unusual nitrene radical anion to access the trifluoromethylated aziridine.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: photocatalysis; fluorine; aziridine; amination; computational chemistry
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Organic Chemistry II - Bioorganic Chemistry > Chair Organic Chemistry II - Bioorganic Chemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. René M. Koenigs
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Organic Chemistry II - Bioorganic Chemistry
Result of work at the UBT: No
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 01 Apr 2025 11:06
Last Modified: 14 May 2025 07:54
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/93107