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Mechanistic Insights into the Light-Driven Difunctionalization of Alkenes with a Sulfonyl-Based Reagent : A Catalyst-Free Approach

Title data

Maiti, Rakesh ; Nath, Aritra ; Guimarães, Ana B. R. ; Bagnich, Sergey ; Köhler, Anna ; Maseras, Feliu ; Das, Shoubhik:
Mechanistic Insights into the Light-Driven Difunctionalization of Alkenes with a Sulfonyl-Based Reagent : A Catalyst-Free Approach.
In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. (8 October 2025) .
ISSN 1520-5126
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c08562

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Magnetresonanz-Techniken zur Untersuchung von Solarmaterialien
446281755

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Marie Curie postdoctoral fellowship

Abstract in another language

Visible-light-mediated difunctionalization of nonactivated alkenes offers a sustainable and efficient strategy for constructing diverse molecular frameworks relevant to medicinal chemistry, polymer science, and synthesis of fine chemicals. While established approaches─such as photoredox catalysis, energy transfer (EnT), and ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT)─have demonstrated success, they typically require external photocatalysts to achieve high reactivity. Alternatively, electron donor–acceptor (EDA) complexes have been explored, but these methods often rely on specially designed substrates, limiting the scope of this reaction. To overcome these limitations, we present a DFT-guided approach for identifying suitable radicals for light-mediated difunctionalization of nonactivated alkenes, eliminating the requirement of auxiliary catalysts or reagents. Our DFT calculations elucidate general reaction mechanisms and provide insights into regioselectivity. Additionally, time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations are employed to simulate UV–vis spectra and analyze the orbitals involved in key photoinduced transitions, guiding the selection of appropriate light sources. We further investigated the electrophilic and nucleophilic properties of the generated radicals to predict the regioselectivity of their additions. This study provides a framework for designing atom-economical difunctionalization reactions without relying on photocatalysts or substrate-specific EDA complexes and opens new avenues for further development in this area.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Chair Experimental Physics II - Optoelectronics of Soft Matter
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Chair Experimental Physics II - Optoelectronics of Soft Matter > Chair Experimental Physics II - Optoelectronics of Soft Matter - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Anna Köhler
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Organic Chemistry I - Photo- und Elektrokatalyse für Nachhaltigkeit > Chair Organic Chemistry I - Photo- und Elektrokatalyse für Nachhaltigkeit - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Shoubhik Das
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 14 Oct 2025 06:00
Last Modified: 14 Oct 2025 08:24
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/94891