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Sulfur-containing polyesters from thioanhydride/CS₂/epoxide ring-opening terpolymerisation: monomer scope and gold-nanoparticle functionalisation

Title data

Gallizioli, Cesare ; Sebastian, Marina ; Cornelsen, Malte ; Rossner, Christian ; Plajer, Alex:
Sulfur-containing polyesters from thioanhydride/CS₂/epoxide ring-opening terpolymerisation: monomer scope and gold-nanoparticle functionalisation.
In: European Polymer Journal. Vol. 241 (2025) . - 114373.
ISSN 0014-3057
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2025.114373

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Kooperative Abfallverwertung: Präzisionspolymere aus Kohlenstoffdioxid und elementarem Schwefel
542928411
SFB 1585: Strukturierte Funktionsmaterialien für multiplen Transport in nanoskaligen räumlichen Einschränkungen
492723217
Open Access Publizieren
No information

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

Sulfur-containing polymers are receiving increasing attention due to their unique material and chemical properties, yet access to functional variants remains limited. To address this challenge, the ring-opening terpolymerisation (ROTERP) of phthalic thioanhydride (PTA), carbon disulfide (CS2), and a range of substituted epoxides was investigated. Polymerisation of linear, branched, aromatic, fluorinated, ether-functionalized, and multi-functional epoxides was achieved, thus providing access to a versatile range of sulfur-rich polymers bearing trithiocarbonate functionalities. Most systems exhibited moderate to high sequence selectivity for an alternating poly(ester-alt-ester-alt-trithiocarbonate) terpolymer structure, with some incorporation of polymer links from the competing ring-opening copolymerisation (ROCOP). The materials demonstrated moderate thermal stability under nitrogen (Td,5 up to 314 °C) and tunable glass transition temperatures (Tg ranging from −20 to 163 °C). The trithiocarbonate groups incorporated along the main chain were employed for grafting the polymer chains to gold nanoparticle surfaces, yielding colloidally stable agglomerates. Furthermore, aldehyde-bearing polymers enabled attachment of organic moieties to the polymer grafted-to the nanoparticles via imine condensation, which could be selectively released under acidic conditions. Our study demonstrates the power of ROTERP as a synthetic platform to access a broad catalogue of functional sulfur-containing polymers and nanomaterials from readily available epoxides.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Junior Professor Polymers for Electrooptical and Sensory Applications > Junior Professor Polymers for Electrooptical and Sensory Applications - Juniorprof. Dr. Alex Johannes Plajer
Research Institutions > Affiliated Institutes > Bavarian Polymer Institute (BPI)
Research Institutions > Collaborative Research Centers, Research Unit > SFB 1585 - MultiTrans – Structured functional materials for multiple transport in nanoscale confinements
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Junior Professor Polymers for Electrooptical and Sensory Applications
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Affiliated Institutes
Research Institutions > Collaborative Research Centers, Research Unit
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 27 Jan 2026 07:14
Last Modified: 12 Feb 2026 13:04
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/95879