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Experimentally manipulating forest structure to mimic management strategies : effects on deadwood fungal diversity and decomposition

Title data

Lira Dyson, Bronwyn ; Brabcová, Vendula ; Baldrian, Petr ; Müller, Jörg ; Junginger, Michael ; Bässler, Claus:
Experimentally manipulating forest structure to mimic management strategies : effects on deadwood fungal diversity and decomposition.
In: FEMS Microbiology Ecology. (February 2026) . - fiag011.
ISSN 1574-6941
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiag011

Official URL: Volltext

Abstract in another language

Deadwood fungi are extremely diverse and crucial for carbon turnover in forests. To achieve multifunctional forests, we need to better understand the relationships between diversity, management, and ecosystem processes. We tested the effects of forest structure, i.e. canopy cover and deadwood enrichment, on fungal diversity and mass loss of European beech and Scots pine. We additionally assessed the effects of fungal diversity on mass loss. We expected deadwood enrichment to better explain fungal diversity, while canopy cover, alongside fungal diversity, would best explain mass loss. Overall, host tree species was more important than forest structure in explaining diversity. Beech fungal diversity was higher under closed canopies, while pine fungal diversity increased with some types of deadwood enrichment. Surprisingly, beech mass loss was higher in stands without deadwood enrichment, but also where tree crowns were added. Pine mass loss was not affected by forest structure. Effects of fungal diversity on mass loss were significantly related to fungal community composition in pine. Our findings emphasize the need for diverse tree hosts at the forest landscape-scale. However, contrasting diversity and decomposition effects between host trees indicate that stand-scale management strategies should be tailored to tree species to maintain diversity and decomposition processes.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Fungal Ecology > Chair Fungal Ecology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Claus Bässler
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology
Date Deposited: 16 Feb 2026 09:39
Last Modified: 16 Feb 2026 09:40
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/96241