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Hydrogelation via Supramolecular Copolymerization of Structural Water within Adaptive Metal-Organic Fibers

Title data

Stühler, Merlin S. ; Makki, Hesam ; Hilal, Tarek ; Chakraboty, Debsena ; Dimde, Mathias ; Ludwig, Kai ; Haag, Rainer ; Rosenfeldt, Sabine ; Silbermagl, Dorothee ; Schäfer, Andreas ; Plajer, Alex:
Hydrogelation via Supramolecular Copolymerization of Structural Water within Adaptive Metal-Organic Fibers.
In: Advanced Materials. (2026) . - e19933.
ISSN 1521-4095
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202519933

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
SFB 1585: Strukturierte Funktionsmaterialien für multiplen Transport in nanoskaligen räumlichen Einschränkungen
492723217

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

Water is conventionally viewed as a disruptive solvent for supramolecular materials, destabilizing directional noncovalent interactions. Here, we report a metal–organic material in which water instead acts as a structural co-monomer driving the formation of supramolecular fibers. A zinc(II) bisphenoxyimine (“Salphen”) complex featuring convergent hydrogen-bond acceptor sites assembles in bulk water into long, hollow nanofibers stabilized by confined structural water molecules. Single-particle analysis and density functional theory reveal tubular architectures in which intercalated water bridges the metal centers and defines a hydrophilic inner channel. The fibers form hydrogels with thermomechanical response, chemically triggerable disassembly and enable selective chiral recognition of amino acids via water-mediated molecular–to–supramolecular information transfer. In organic solvents, the water content can be used for control over supramolecular self-assembly and hence gelation and liquefaction. Our findings establish structural water as a design element for creating adaptive, chiral, and dynamically reconfigurable metal–organic materials, offering a new paradigm to unlock this sustainable building block in supramolecular materials design.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Physical Chemistry I - Kolloidale Strukturen und Energiematerialien
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Junior Professor Polymers for Electrooptical and Sensory Applications
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Junior Professor Polymers for Electrooptical and Sensory Applications > Junior Professor Polymers for Electrooptical and Sensory Applications - Juniorprof. Dr. Alex Johannes Plajer
Research Institutions > Affiliated Institutes > Bavarian Polymer Institute (BPI)
Research Institutions > Collaborative Research Centers, Research Unit > SFB 1585 - MultiTrans – Structured functional materials for multiple transport in nanoscale confinements
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 23 Apr 2026 06:28
Last Modified: 23 Apr 2026 06:28
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/96896