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Nursery pollination by a moth in Silene latifolia : the role of odours in eliciting antennal and behavioural responses

Titelangaben

Dötterl, Stefan ; Jürgens, Andreas ; Seifert, Karlheinz ; Laube, Thorsten ; Weißbecker, Bernhard ; Schütz, Stefan:
Nursery pollination by a moth in Silene latifolia : the role of odours in eliciting antennal and behavioural responses.
In: New Phytologist. Bd. 169 (2006) Heft 4 . - S. 707-718.
ISSN 1469-8137
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01509.x

Abstract

Since the 1970s it has been known that the nursery pollinator Hadena bicrurisis attracted to the flowers of its most important host plant, Silene latifolia, by their scent. Here we identified important compounds for attraction of this noctuid moth. Gas chromatographic and electroantennographic methods were used to detect compounds eliciting signals in the antennae of the moth. Electrophysiologically active compounds were tested in wind-tunnel bioassays to foraging naïve moths, and the attractivity of these compounds was compared with that to the natural scent of whole S. latifoliaflowers. The antennae of moths detected substances of several classes. Phenylacetaldehyde elicited the strongest signals in the antennae, but lilac aldehydes were the most attractive compounds in wind-tunnel bioassays and attracted 90% of the moths tested, as did the scent of single flowers. Our results show that the most common and abundant floral scent compounds in S. latifolia, lilac aldehydes, attracted most of the moths tested, indicating a specific adaptation of H. bicruristo its host plant.

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Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Zusätzliche Informationen: BAYCEER30941
Institutionen der Universität: Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren > Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung - BayCEER
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie > Lehrstuhl Pflanzensystematik
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie
Forschungseinrichtungen
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
Eingestellt am: 14 Jul 2015 06:22
Letzte Änderung: 06 Apr 2018 08:45
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/16423