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Treff, Gunnar ; Schmidt, Walter ; Wachsmuth, Nadine ; Völzke, Christian ; Steinacker, Jürgen M.:
Total Haemoglobin Mass, Maximal and Submaximal Power in Elite Rowers.
In: International Journal of Sports Medicine.
Bd. 35
(2014)
Heft 7
.
- S. 571-574.
ISSN 1439-3964
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1358476
Abstract
Elite rowers are highly endurance trained and present with a large lean body mass (LBM), which is closely related to total haemoglobin mass (tHbmass), a major determinant of blood O2-transport. This study aims to determine the magnitude of tHbmass in elite rowers and its relation to performance parameters that are common in rowing worldwide. 13 rowers (3 lightweight) performed a 2 000 m test to evaluate maximal performance on the rowing ergometer (P2k) and an incremental test to evaluate power output at lactate 2 and 4 mmol/l (N=15). tHbmass was measured by CO-rebreathing. tHbmass amounted to 1 285±123 g (open weight) and 1 059±48 g (lightweight). Coefficients of correlation between tHbmass and power output increased with intensity, being highest for P2k (r=0.80). An increase of 100 g tHbmass is associated with an increase of 24 W in P2k between subjects. The ratio between tHbmass/LBM amounted to approximately 16 g/kg. Absolute tHbmass in elite rowers of open weight class is very high. In relation to body mass or LBM, data is similar to other endurance athletes. The relation between P2k performance and tHbmass is very large. However, it is partly mediated by body composition.
Weitere Angaben
| Publikationsform: | Artikel in einer Zeitschrift |
|---|---|
| Begutachteter Beitrag: | Ja |
| Keywords: | endurance; CO rebreathing; lean body mass; concept 2; rowing |
| Institutionen der Universität: | Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät > Institut für Sportwissenschaft Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät > Institut für Sportwissenschaft > Professur Sportwissenschaft IV (Sportmedizin/Sportphysiologie) Fakultäten Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät |
| Titel an der UBT entstanden: | Ja |
| Themengebiete aus DDC: | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin und Gesundheit |
| Eingestellt am: | 07 Sep 2017 09:49 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 12 Okt 2018 07:00 |
| URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/39218 |