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Experimental confirmation of isotope fractionation in thiomolybdates using ion chromatographic separation and detection by multi-collector ICPMS

Titelangaben

Kerl, Carolin F. ; Lohmayer, Regina ; Bura-Nakić, Elvira ; Vance, Derek ; Planer-Friedrich, Britta:
Experimental confirmation of isotope fractionation in thiomolybdates using ion chromatographic separation and detection by multi-collector ICPMS.
In: Analytical Chemistry. Bd. 89 (2017) Heft 5 . - S. 3123-3129.
ISSN 1520-6882
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.6b04898

Abstract

Molybdenum isotopes (98Mo/95Mo) are a sediment paleo proxy for the redox state of the ancient ocean. Under sulfidic conditions, no fractionation between seawater and sediment should be observed if molybdate (MoO42-) is quantitatively transformed to tetrathiomolybdate (MoS42-) and precipitated. However, quantum mechanical calculations previously suggested that incomplete sulfidation could be associated with substantial fractionation. To experimentally confirm isotope fractionation in thiomolybdates, a new approach for determination of isotope ratios of individual thiomolybdate species was developed that uses analytical chromatography (HPLC-UV) to separate individual thiomolybdates, collecting each peak and analyzing isotope ratios with multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS). Using commercially available MoO42- and MoS42- standards, the method was evaluated and excellent reproducibility and accuracy were obtained. For species with longer retention times, complete chromatographic peaks had to be collected to avoid isotope fractionation within peaks. Isotope fractionation during formation of thiomolybdates could be experimentally proven for the first time in the reaction of MoO42- with 20-fold or 50-fold excess of sulfide. The previously calculated isotope fractionation for MoS42- was confirmed and the result for MoO2S22- was in the predicted range. Isotopic fractionation during MoS42- transformation with pressurized air was dominated by kinetic fractionation. Further optimization and online-coupling of the HPLC-MC-ICP-MS approach for determination of low concentrations in natural samples will greatly help to obtain more accurate species-selective isotope information.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Zusätzliche Informationen: BAYCEER139532
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften > Professur Umweltgeochemie
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften > Professur Umweltgeochemie > Professur Umweltgeochemie - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Britta Planer-Friedrich
Forschungseinrichtungen
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren
Forschungseinrichtungen > Forschungszentren > Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung - BayCEER
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Geowissenschaften
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik
Eingestellt am: 08 Jan 2018 13:30
Letzte Änderung: 26 Sep 2019 05:52
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/41206