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Neurocognitive function and musculoskeletal injury risk in sports : A systematic review

Titelangaben

Wilke, Jan ; Groneberg, David A.:
Neurocognitive function and musculoskeletal injury risk in sports : A systematic review.
In: Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. Bd. 25 (2022) Heft 1 . - S. 41-45.
ISSN 1878-1861
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2021.07.002

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

A variety of modifiable risk factors has been suggested to predict musculoskeletal injury in sports. Screening paradigms and exercise-based prevention programs, so far, frequently focused on physical parameters such as strength, balance or flexibility. However, less is known with regard to the impact of brain function. We investigated the relation between cognition and the occurrence of injury in athletes.

DESIGN

Systematic review.

METHODS

Database searches using Pubmed, Web of Science and Google Scholar returned nine cohort and case-control studies, which almost exclusively examined college athletes engaging in open skill sports. Methodological quality, rated by means of a modified Downs and Black checklist, was moderate (12/17 points).

RESULTS

Seven out of the nine included studies suggested that lower-order cognitive function (i.e. visuomotor reaction time) is systematically associated with the occurrence of injury. No paper examined the impact of executive function.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite initial evidence pointing towards a potentially injury-predictive role of lower-order cognitive function, several issues including the use of more variable populations and outcomes remain to be addressed before definitive recommendations for clinicians can be made.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Keywords: Athletes; Brain; Cognition; Sports injury; Trauma
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät > Institut für Sportwissenschaft > Lehrstuhl Sportwissenschaft I - Neuromotorik und Bewegung > Lehrstuhl Sportwissenschaft I - Neuromotorik und Bewegung - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dr. Jan Wilke
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Nein
Themengebiete aus DDC: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Eingestellt am: 12 Apr 2024 12:05
Letzte Änderung: 02 Mai 2024 06:40
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/89193