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Global analysis reveals an environmentally driven latitudinal pattern in mushroom size across fungal species

Titelangaben

Bässler, Claus ; Brandl, Roland ; Müller, Jörg ; Krah, Franz-Sebastian ; Reinelt, Arthur ; Halbwachs, Hans:
Global analysis reveals an environmentally driven latitudinal pattern in mushroom size across fungal species.
In: Ecology Letters. Bd. 24 (2021) Heft 4 . - S. 658-667.
ISSN 1461-0248
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13678

Abstract

Although macroecology is a well-established field, much remains to be learned about the large-scale variation of fungal traits. We conducted a global analysis of mean fruit body size of 59 geographical regions worldwide, comprising 5340 fungal species exploring the response of fruit body size to latitude, resource availability and temperature. The results showed a hump-shaped relationship between mean fruit body size and distance to the equator. Areas with large fruit bodies were characterised by a high seasonality and an intermediate mean temperature. The responses of mutualistic species and saprotrophs were similar. These findings support the resource availability hypothesis, predicting large fruit bodies due to a seasonal resource surplus, and the thermoregulation hypothesis, according to which small fruit bodies offer a strategy to avoid heat and cold stress and therefore occur at temperature extremes. Fruit body size may thus be an adaptive trait driving the large-scale distribution of fungal species.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie > Lehrstuhl Ökologie der Pilze > Lehrstuhl Ökologie der Pilze - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Claus Bässler
Forschungseinrichtungen > Zentrale wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen > Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung - BayCEER
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Nein
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
Eingestellt am: 15 Nov 2024 08:04
Letzte Änderung: 15 Nov 2024 08:04
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/91135