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Andrew, Carrie ; Heegaard, Einar ; Kirk, Paul M. ; Bässler, Claus ; Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob ; Krisai-Greilhuber, Irmgard ; Kuyper, Thomas W. ; Senn-Irlet, Beatrice ; Büntgen, Ulf ; Diez, Jeffrey ; Egli, Simon ; Gange, Alan C. ; Halvorsen, Rune ; Høiland, Klaus ; Nordén, Jenni ; Rustøen, Fredrik ; Boddy, Lynne ; Kauserud, Håvard:
Big data integration: Pan-European fungal species observations' assembly for addressing contemporary questions in ecology and global change biology.
In: Fungal Biology Reviews.
Bd. 31
(2017)
Heft 2
.
- S. 88-98.
ISSN 1749-4613
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbr.2017.01.001
Abstract
Species occurrence observations are increasingly available for scientific analyses through citizen science projects and digitization of museum records, representing a largely untapped ecological resource. When combined with open-source data, there is unparalleled potential for understanding many aspects of the ecology and biogeography of organisms. Here we describe the process of assembling a pan-European mycological meta-database (ClimFun) and integrating it with open-source data to advance the fields of macroecology and biogeography against a backdrop of global change. Initially 7.3 million unique fungal species fruit body records, spanning nine countries, were processed and assembled into 6 million records of more than 10,000 species. This is an extraordinary amount of fungal data to address macro-ecological questions. We provide two examples of fungal species with different life histories, one ectomycorrhizal and one wood decaying, to demonstrate how such continental-scale meta-databases can offer unique insights into climate change effects on fungal phenology and fruiting patterns in recent decades.
Weitere Angaben
| Publikationsform: | Artikel in einer Zeitschrift |
|---|---|
| Begutachteter Beitrag: | Ja |
| Keywords: | Biogeography; Citizen science; Fungi; Global change; Meta-database; Open-source |
| Institutionen der Universität: | Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie > Lehrstuhl Ökologie der Pilze > Lehrstuhl Ökologie der Pilze - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Claus Bässler Forschungseinrichtungen > Zentrale wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen > Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung - BayCEER |
| Titel an der UBT entstanden: | Nein |
| Themengebiete aus DDC: | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie |
| Eingestellt am: | 18 Nov 2024 08:49 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 18 Nov 2024 08:49 |
| URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/91167 |