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Host abundance, durability, basidiome form and phylogenetic isolation determine fungivore species richness

Titelangaben

Thorn, Simon ; Müller, Jörg ; Bässler, Claus ; Gminder, Andreas ; Brandl, Roland ; Heibl, Christoph:
Host abundance, durability, basidiome form and phylogenetic isolation determine fungivore species richness.
In: Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. Bd. 114 (2015) Heft 3 . - S. 699-708.
ISSN 0024-4066
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/bij.12447

Abstract

Species with close associations to a specific host species, such as parasites and phytophages, make immense contributions to biodiversity. Hence, factors determining the variation in species richness among hosts are a main focus of ecological research. Investigations of determining factors of fungivorous species among host species are still scarce. Based on ecological patterns of parasites and phytophages, we hypothesized that the species richness of tree-fungus beetles of the family Ciidae (Coleoptera) would increase with increasing basidiome size, niche diversity of the growth form, durability, increasing abundance and decreasing phylogenetic isolation of the host fungus. Our generalized least-squares model, controlled by host phylogeny, revealed that Ciidae species richness increases with host abundance, but decreases with host phylogenetic isolation. In contrast with our prediction, Ciidae species richness was higher in annual basidiomes than in perennials. Pileate basidiomes revealed higher species richness than resupinate and stipitate basidiomes, which may be interpreted as being a result of their higher host niche diversity. The importance of host abundance, measured on the landscape scale, corroborates that fungivore species richness among macrofungal hosts is determined by factors similar to those that determine parasite and phytophage species richness among their hosts.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Keywords: assembly pattern; Ciidae; Cisidae; generalized least-squares model; host tracking; mycophages; phylogenetic constraint; sporocarp; wood-inhabiting fungi
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Biologie, Chemie und Geowissenschaften > Fachgruppe Biologie > Lehrstuhl Ökologie der Pilze > Lehrstuhl Ökologie der Pilze - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Claus Bässler
Forschungseinrichtungen > Zentrale wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen > Bayreuther Zentrum für Ökologie und Umweltforschung - BayCEER
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Nein
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
Eingestellt am: 18 Nov 2024 12:13
Letzte Änderung: 18 Nov 2024 12:13
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/91176