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Mapping and quantifying groundwater inflows to Deep Creek (Maribyrnong catchment, SE Australia) using ²²²Rn, implications for protecting groundwater-dependant ecosystems

Title data

Cartwright, Ian ; Gilfedder, Benjamin Silas:
Mapping and quantifying groundwater inflows to Deep Creek (Maribyrnong catchment, SE Australia) using ²²²Rn, implications for protecting groundwater-dependant ecosystems.
In: Applied Geochemistry. Vol. 52 (2015) . - pp. 118-129.
ISSN 0883-2927
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2014.11.020

Abstract in another language

Understanding groundwater inflows to rivers is important in managing connected groundwater and surface water systems and for protecting groundwater-dependant ecosystems. This study defines the distribution of gaining reaches and estimates groundwater inflows to a 62 km long section of Deep Creek (Maribyrnong catchment, Australia) using 222Rn. During summer months, Deep Creek ceases to flow and comprises a chain of ponds that δ18O and δ2H values, major ion concentrations, and 222Rn activities imply are groundwater fed. During the period where the river flows, the relative contribution of groundwater inflows to total river discharge ranges from ∼14% at high flow conditions to ∼100% at low flows. That the predicted groundwater inflows account for all of the increase in discharge at low flow conditions lends confidence to the mass balance calculations. Near-continuous 27 week 222Rn monitoring at one location in the middle of the catchment confirms the inverse correlation between river discharge and relative groundwater inflows, and also implies that there are limited bank return flows. Variations in groundwater inflows are related to geology and topography. High groundwater inflows occur where the river is at the edge of its floodplain, adjacent to hills composed of basement rocks, or flowing through steep incised valleys. Understanding the distribution of groundwater inflows and quantifying the contribution of groundwater to Deep Creek is important for managing and protecting the surface water resources, which support the endangered Yarra pygmy perch.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Additional notes: BAYCEER126564
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Chair Hydrology
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Chair Hydrology > Chair Hydrology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Stefan Peiffer
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Central research institutes
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
Date Deposited: 12 May 2015 06:11
Last Modified: 06 Nov 2023 13:03
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/13318