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Echium and Pontechium specific floral cues for host-plant recognition by the oligolectic bee Hoplitis adunca

Title data

Burger, Hannah ; Ayasse, Manfred ; Häberlein, Christopher M. ; Schulz, Stefan ; Dötterl, Stefan:
Echium and Pontechium specific floral cues for host-plant recognition by the oligolectic bee Hoplitis adunca.
In: South African Journal of Botany. Vol. 76 (2010) Issue 4 . - pp. 788-795.
ISSN 0254-6299
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2010.08.003

Abstract in another language

Flowering plants often have specific floral cues, which allow bees and other pollinators to differentiate between them. Many bee species exhibit specialised associations with flowers (oligolecty) and it is important for them to find and recognise their specific host plants. In this study we compared the visual and olfactory floral cues of different Echium and Pontechium (Boraginaceae) species with the closely related Anchusa officinalis (Boraginaceae). We tested whether plant-specific cues occur in Echium and Pontechium which may allow oligolectic Hoplitis adunca (Megachilidae) to recognise its host plants and to distinguish them from Anchusa non-hosts. Our investigations showed that Echium/Pontechium provides a specific scent bouquet. Furthermore, we identified compounds which were not described as floral scent before ((Z)-3-nonenal and 1,4-benzoquinone). These unique volatiles and the specific bouquet could act as a recognition cue for H. adunca. The corolla colours differed between all species, but were grouped together in the bee colour categories blue and UV-blue and can indicate potential host flowers for H. adunca.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Additional notes: BAYCEER87139
Institutions of the University: Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Plant Systematics
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Centres
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
Date Deposited: 06 Jul 2015 10:25
Last Modified: 24 Mar 2016 09:38
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/15865