Title data
Müller, Dirk-Ingmar ; Wohlfeil, Isabelle C. ; Christophersen, Nils ; Hauhs, Michael ; Seip, Hans M.:
Chemical reactiveness of soil water pathways investigated by point source injections of chloride in a peat bog at Birkenes.
In: Journal of Hydrology.
Vol. 144
(1993)
Issue 1-4
.
- pp. 101-125.
ISSN 0022-1694
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694(93)90167-8
Abstract in another language
At Birkenes, in southernmost Norway, cation exchange processes in peat bogs were investigated under saturated water flow conditions. Previous studies in this catchment have shown the importance of dynamic transport patterns of soil solution as the key to understanding streamwater chemistry. End-Member-Mixing Analysis (EMMA), developed on data from the Birkenes catchment and other sites, has so far been a useful concept in explaining the dynamics of stream chemistry. To obtain further information on the effect of water saturation on the degree of cation exchange during transport of soil solution, sodium chlG,ide was injected into those parts of the peat soils along the main stream that are hydrologically saturated duringrainstorms. The active buffer system of the soil matrix was effective in maintaining the level of the cations that were not added as a tracer. The tracer cation was fairly mobile under the experimental conditions, andonly limited mobilization of other cations occurred. It is well known, from previous studies, that precipitation entering the catchment may reside there for days before leaving through discharge. The magnitude of cation exchange was less than might have been expected from the previous studies, which also consideredhydrologically unsaturated conditions. The residence time during our experiments was probably insufficient for exchange that can be ascribed to classical equilibrium exchange. The extent of hydrodynamic dispersion is important for the magnitude of cation exchange.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Additional notes: | BAYCEER6768 |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Chair Ecological Modelling Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Chair Ecological Modelling > Chair Ecological Modelling - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Michael Hauhs Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences Research Institutions Research Institutions > Research Centres |
Result of work at the UBT: | Yes |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science |
Date Deposited: | 30 Sep 2015 05:56 |
Last Modified: | 30 Sep 2015 05:56 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/20043 |