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Inorganic ions modulate the path of phloem loading of sucrose in ricinus communis l. seedlings

Title data

Schobert, Christian ; Zhong, Wen-Jun ; Komor, Ewald:
Inorganic ions modulate the path of phloem loading of sucrose in ricinus communis l. seedlings.
In: Plant, Cell & Environment. Vol. 21 (1998) Issue 10 . - pp. 1047-1054.
ISSN 1365-3040
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3040.1998.00354.x

Abstract in another language

The impact of inorganic ions on sucrose fluxes in the cotyledons and on the pathway of phloem loading was studied in Ricinus communis L. seedlings. The cotyledons were incubated in defined solutions which contained either potassium, sodium, magnesium or calcium as chloride salts, or the sodium salts of sulphate or phosphate. Sucrose uptake from the medium into the cotyledons was only slightly affected by the salts. Sucrose efflux to the medium was increased by phosphate and sulphate and to a lesser extent by sodium and potassium. Phloem loading from the apoplasm and the symplasm was analysed by addition of labelled sucrose to the medium, determination of the specific radioactivity of sucrose in sieve-tube exudate and quantification of export into the seedling axis. Potassium and sodium stimulated the apoplasmic route of phloem loading of sucrose, mostly at the expense of loading from cotyledon sucrose pools. In contrast, sulphate and phosphate strongly inhibited the apoplasmic route whereas the (small) symplasmic flux from the cotyledon sucrose pools was less affected. Magnesium ions inhibited phloem loading by both pathways. The potential of ions in modulating the pathways of sucrose export in day to day operation of plants is discussed.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Additional notes: BAYCEER22436
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Plant Physiology
Research Institutions > Research Centres > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Centres
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
Date Deposited: 09 Oct 2015 05:57
Last Modified: 09 Oct 2015 05:57
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/20318