Insights into Deactivation and Regeneration of an Industrial Cu/Ni/Cr-Al2O3 Catalyst During Aldehyde Hydrogenation

Title data

Reinsdorf, Arne ; Korth, Wolfgang ; Jess, Andreas ; Terock, Michael ; Klasovsky, Florian ; Franke, Robert:
Insights into Deactivation and Regeneration of an Industrial Cu/Ni/Cr-Al2O3 Catalyst During Aldehyde Hydrogenation.
In: ChemCatChem. Vol. 8 (2016) Issue 23 . - pp. 3592-3599.
ISSN 1867-3899
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201601022

Official URL:

Abstract in another language

The deactivation of a heterogeneous Cu/Ni/Cr-Al2O3 aldehyde hydrogenation catalyst was studied using n-nonyl aldehyde as model reactant. The reaction network was experimentally determined in batch experiments at 180 °C and 25 bar with either fresh or spent catalyst and also w/o the presence of the catalyst. Accelerated aging was applied to stress the fresh catalyst under model reaction conditions for characterization and comparison to a spent catalyst from an industrial plant. The catalyst structure and morphology were studied by XRD and TEM/EDX. The carbon residues that strongly adsorb on the catalyst surface during hydrogenation were analyzed by BET, TGA, extraction, and chemical disintegration. The amount of strongly adsorbed heavy hydrocarbons was 10 w % for the spent catalyst, causing a decrease in pore volume by 30 %. Regeneration of the catalyst was successfully conducted via oxidation of the carbon residues.

Further data

Item Type:	Article in a journal
Refereed:	Yes
Keywords:	accelerated ageing; deactivation; fouling; heterogeneous catalysis; hydrogenation
Institutions of the University:	Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Metals and Alloys Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Chemical Engineering Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Chemical Engineering > Chair Chemical Engineering - Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Andreas Jess Faculties
Result of work at the UBT:	Yes
DDC Subjects:	500 Science > 540 Chemistry 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 600 Technology 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 660 Chemical engineering
Date Deposited:	09 May 2017 08:46
Last Modified:	09 May 2017 08:46
URI:	https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/37080