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Smart Core-Shell Microgel Support for Acetyl Coenzyme A Synthetase : a Step Toward Efficient Synthesis of Polyketide-Based Drugs

Titelangaben

Dubey, Nidhi Chandrama ; Tripathi, Bijay Prakash ; Stamm, Manfred ; Ionov, Leonid:
Smart Core-Shell Microgel Support for Acetyl Coenzyme A Synthetase : a Step Toward Efficient Synthesis of Polyketide-Based Drugs.
In: Biomacromolecules. Bd. 15 (2014) Heft 7 . - S. 2776-2783.
ISSN 1526-4602
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/bm5006382

Abstract

The flexibility in tuning the structure and charge properties of PNIPAm microgels during their synthesis makes them a suitable choice for various biological applications. Two-step free radical polymerization, a common method employed for synthesis of core–shell microgel has been well adopted to obtain cationic poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-aminoethyl methacrylate) (PNIPAm-AEMA) shell and PNIPAm core. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), zeta potential, and ninhydrin assay suggests nearly monodispersed particles of cationic nature. Amino groups on the microgel provides suitable attachment point for covalent immobilization of acetyl coenzyme A synthetase (Acs) via 1-ethyl-3-(3-N,N- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDC) chemistry. On immobilization, 61.55% of initial activity of Acs has been retained, while Michaelis–Menten kinetics of the immobilized Acs indicates identical Km (Michaelis constant) but decrease in the Vmax (maximum substrate conversion rate) compared to free enzyme. Immobilized Acs shows an improvement in activity at wide temperature and pH range and also demonstrates good thermal, storage, and operational stability. The Acs–microgel bioconjugate has been successfully reused for four consecutive operation cycles with more than 50% initial activity.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften > Professur Biofabrikation > Professur Biofabrikation - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Leonid Ionov
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften > Professur Biofabrikation
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Eingestellt am: 21 Jun 2017 11:25
Letzte Änderung: 10 Mär 2022 10:07
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/37711