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Long-time behavior of sand ripples induced by water shear flow

Title data

Betat, André ; Kruelle, Christof A. ; Frette, Vidar ; Rehberg, Ingo:
Long-time behavior of sand ripples induced by water shear flow.
In: The European Physical Journal E. Vol. 8 (2002) . - pp. 465-476.
ISSN 1292-895X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/i2001-10110-y

Abstract in another language

The formation of sand ripples under water shear flow in a narrow annular channel and the approach of the ripple pattern towards a steady state were studied experimentally. Four results are obtained: i) The mean amplitude, the average drift velocity and the mean sediment transport rate of the evolving bed shape are strongly related. A quantitative characterization of this relation is given. ii) The ripple pattern reaches a stationary state with a finite ripple amplitude and wavelength. The time needed to reach the state depends on the shear stress and may be several days. iii) The onset of ripple formation is determined by the bed shear stress, but it seems neither to depend on the grain diameter nor on the depth of the water layer. iv) The ripple amplitude, drift velocity and sediment transport in this stationary state depend on the grain size. This dependency is neither captured by the particle Reynolds number nor by the Shields parameter: an empirical scaling law is presented instead.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Former Professors > Chair Experimental Physics V - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Ingo Rehberg
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields > Nonlinear Dynamics
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Chair Experimental Physics V
Profile Fields
Profile Fields > Advanced Fields
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Former Professors
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Date Deposited: 05 Oct 2018 09:04
Last Modified: 23 Mar 2022 14:29
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/42985