Title data
Wöhrl, Birgitta M. ; Moelling, Karin:
Interaction of HIV-1 ribonuclease H with polypurine tract containing RNA-DNA hybrids.
In: Biochemistry.
Vol. 29
(1990)
Issue 44
.
- pp. 10141-10147.
ISSN 1520-4995
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00496a001
Abstract in another language
The mode of action of the RNase H activity from HIV-1 was analyzed with a purified recombinant p66/p51 reverse transcriptase RT/RNase H protein and RNA-DNA hybrid consisting of RNA harboring the polypurine tract (ppt) and three complementary synthetic DNA oligonucleotides. Upon incubation of this preformed RNA-DNA hybrid with the p66/p51 RT/RNase H, a cleavage pattern is observed that indicates endonucleolytic RNase H activity with some sequence specificity for the next to last nucleotide of the 3'-end of the ppt RNA and one cut within the ppt. The RNase H avoids cleavage of G or A stretches. During RNA-directed DNA synthesis the RNA is hydrolyzed in a concerted action of RT and RNase H whereby the RNase H exhibits endonuclease as well as 3'-5'-exonuclease activity. The distance between the active centers of the RT and RNase H corresponds to 18 base pairs of the RNA-DNA hybrid. Plus-strand DNA-directed DNA synthesis initiates exactly at the next to last nucleotide of the 3'-end of the ppt RNA by means of the RNase H activity.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Biochemistry with an Emphasis on Biophysical Chemistry Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors > Chair Biopolymers - Apl. Prof. Dr. Birgitta Wöhrl Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Former Professors |
Result of work at the UBT: | No |
DDC Subjects: | 500 Science > 540 Chemistry 500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology |
Date Deposited: | 20 May 2019 12:52 |
Last Modified: | 23 Aug 2022 06:52 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/49014 |