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Spontaneous pattern formation in superconducting films

Titelangaben

Córdoba-Camacho, W. Y. ; da Silva, R. M. ; Shanenko, A. A. ; Vagov, Alexei ; Vasenko, A. S. ; Lvov, B. G. ; Albino Aguiar, J.:
Spontaneous pattern formation in superconducting films.
In: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. Bd. 32 (2020) Heft 7 . - No. 075403.
ISSN 1361-648X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/ab5379

Abstract

Superconducting films are usually regarded as type II superconductors even when they are made of a type I material. The reason is the presence of stray magnetic fields that stabilize the vortex matter by inducing long-range repulsive interactions between vortices. While very thin films indeed reach this limit, there is a large interval of thicknesses where magnetic properties of superconducting films cannot be classified as either of the two conventional superconductivity types. Recent calculations revealed that in this interval the system exhibits spontaneous formation of magnetic flux-condensate patterns and superstructures appearing due to the interplay between the long-range stray field effects and proximity to the Bogomolnyi self-duality point. These calculations were based on the periodic in-plane boundary conditions which, as is well known from classical electrodynamics, for systems with long-range interactions can lead to field distortions and considerable discrepancies between results of different calculation methods. Here we demonstrate that similar spontaneous patterns are obtained for superconducting films with open in-plane boundary conditions (vanishing in-plane currents perpendicular to the edges of the finite film) and thus the phenomenon is not an artefact of chosen boundary conditions.

Weitere Angaben

Publikationsform: Artikel in einer Zeitschrift
Begutachteter Beitrag: Ja
Institutionen der Universität: Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Physikalisches Institut > Professur Theoretische Physik III
Fakultäten
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik
Fakultäten > Fakultät für Mathematik, Physik und Informatik > Physikalisches Institut
Titel an der UBT entstanden: Ja
Themengebiete aus DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
Eingestellt am: 15 Feb 2021 13:01
Letzte Änderung: 01 Jun 2022 12:31
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/63067