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Superparamagnetic Silicon Carbonitride Ceramic Fibers Through In Situ Generation of Iron Silicide Nanoparticles During Pyrolysis of an Iron-Modified Polysilazane

Title data

Viard, Antoine ; Kurz, Hannah ; Lale, Abhijeet ; Heymann, Lutz ; Weber, Birgit ; Bernard, Samuel ; Knauer, Michael ; Motz, Günter:
Superparamagnetic Silicon Carbonitride Ceramic Fibers Through In Situ Generation of Iron Silicide Nanoparticles During Pyrolysis of an Iron-Modified Polysilazane.
In: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. Vol. 13 (2021) Issue 7 . - pp. 8745-8753.
ISSN 1944-8252
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c20885

Abstract in another language

Ceramic fibers are high-tech structural key components of ceramic matrix composites (CMCs), which are a very promising class of materials for applications in next-generation turbines, especially nonoxide ceramic fibers, usually produced by the polymer-derived ceramics (PDC) route, which possess the enhanced mechanical and thermostructural properties necessary to withstand the harsh conditions (temperature and atmosphere) imposed on CMCs. However, recycling composite materials, such as fiber-reinforced polymers and CMCs, is still a big challenge. Here, we present for the first time the processing of superparamagnetic iron-containing ceramic fibers, which, due to their magnetic properties, can be separated from the matrix material of a composite. The synthesis strategy of the novel functional ceramic fibers is based on a tailored reaction of polyorganosilazane with an iron complex, resulting in a suitable, meltable polymer. After melt-spinning and curing, subsequent pyrolysis leads to superparamagnetic ceramic fibers with a saturation magnetization of 1.54 emu g–1 because of in situ-formed iron silicide nanoparticles of an average size of 7.5 nm, homogeneously dispersed in an amorphous SiCNO matrix. Moreover, the ceramic fibers exhibit a tensile strength of 1.24 GPa and appropriate oxidation resistance. The developed versatile reaction strategy allows also for the incorporation of other elements to implement further functionalities for processing of multifunctional composites.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Inorganic Chemistry IV > Chair Inorganic Chemistry IV - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Birgit Weber
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Inorganic Chemistry IV
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 12 Mar 2021 08:00
Last Modified: 15 Feb 2022 12:19
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/63897