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Crystal structure of phenanthrenide salts stabilized by 15-crown-5 and 18-crown-6

Title data

Eichstaedt, Natalie ; van der Zwan, Kasper P. ; Mayr, Lina ; Siegel, Renée ; Senker, Jürgen ; Breu, Josef:
Crystal structure of phenanthrenide salts stabilized by 15-crown-5 and 18-crown-6.
In: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B. Vol. 77 (2022) Issue 4-5 . - pp. 197-201.
ISSN 1865-7117
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/znb-2021-0177

Official URL: Volltext

Abstract in another language

Potassium 15-crown-5 phenanthrenide and potassium 18-crown-6 phenanthrenide were synthesized and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction and K-39 solid state NMR spectroscopy. While the radical carbanion is very reactive in solution, the crystals are stable and storable under inert atmosphere. For 15-crown-5, a sandwich-like complex of potassium is formed with two molecules of crown ether per potassium resulting in a coordination number of 10. For the larger 18-crown-6 ligand, a 1:1 complex is obtained and a coordination number of 6 for the potassium cation. In neither crystal structure solvent molecules are incorporated. The 15-crown-5 compound crystallizes faster and is less soluble in THF as compared to the 18-crown-6 compound. Both compounds form solid phenanthrenide that is easy to handle and can be applied for reduction reactions.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Additional notes: WOS:000744768200001
Keywords: aromatic radical anion; crown ether; crystal structure; phenanthrenide; potassium; X-ray diffraction; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; METAL-COMPLEXESNMR; PARAMETERS; HALIDES
Institutions of the University: Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Inorganic Chemistry I
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Inorganic Chemistry I > Chair Inorganic Chemistry I - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Josef Breu
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Inorganic Chemistry III
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Inorganic Chemistry III > Chair Inorganic Chemistry III - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Jürgen Senker
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Research Centres
Research Institutions > Research Centres > Nordbayerisches Zentrum für NMR-Spektroskopie - NMR-Zentrum
Graduate Schools
Graduate Schools > Elite Network Bavaria
Graduate Schools > Elite Network Bavaria > Macromolecular Science
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science
500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 04 Oct 2022 12:53
Last Modified: 07 Feb 2023 10:26
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/72215