Validation of a New Soccer Shooting Test Based on Speed Radar Measurement and Shooting Accuracy

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Engler, Felix ; Hohmann, Andreas ; Siener, Maximilian:
Validation of a New Soccer Shooting Test Based on Speed Radar Measurement and Shooting Accuracy.
In: Children. Bd. 10 (2023) Heft 2 . - 199.
ISSN 2227-9067
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/children10020199

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Abstract

Due to poor results, the German talent identification and development of the German soccer association DFB no longer performs a shooting test since a few years. The aim of this study was to create and validate a new soccer shooting test that allows valid conclusions to be drawn from the shooting quality of youth soccer players about their overall soccer skills. The shooting test was performed with a total of 57 male club players (age: 15.24 ± 0.864 years) from four different teams from the first, second, fifth, and the seventh division of the respective age group (under 15-year-olds until under 17-year-olds). Each subject took one shot at maximum shot speed and eight target shots, measuring accuracy and the shot speed. A multivariable linear regression analysis with forward selection revealed significant values for the variables average shot speed nondominant leg (p < 0.001) and total score (p = 0.004; accuracy × speed of every target shot). Based on these two variables, the soccer skills could be derived from the shooting skills of the adolescents in 57.4% of the cases. The study shows the importance of a good technique with the nondominant leg and of the ability to shoot accurately as well as fast simultaneously.