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Effects of hydrogen addition on combustion and flame propagation characteristics of laser ignited methane/air mixtures

Title data

Yilmaz, Harun ; Schröder, Lukas ; Hillenbrand, Thomas ; Brüggemann, Dieter:
Effects of hydrogen addition on combustion and flame propagation characteristics of laser ignited methane/air mixtures.
In: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. (2023) .
ISSN 0360-3199
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.224

Abstract in another language

In this study, effects of hydrogen addition on combustion and flame propagation characteristics of methane/air mixtures were investigated in a constant volume combustion chamber. Tested gas mixtures are 100% CH4, 05% H2 – 95% CH4, 10% H2 – 90% CH4 and 15% H2 – 85% CH4, and such mixtures were ignited using a passively Q-switched Nd:YAG laser ignitor which has a pulse energy of 12.3 mJ, pulse duration of 2.4 ns and wave length of 1064 nm. A Schlieren setup coupled with a high-speed camera enabled evaluating flame propagation behavior, while pressure curve analysis provided necessary data for characterization of combustion properties. Additionally, lean flammability limits of gas mixtures were also determined at the test conditions. The unique properties of hydrogen (such as low density, high reactivity, high diffusivity etc) widened lean flammability limit. Rate of pressure rise and measured pressure values increased with hydrogen addition, regardless of the air-fuel equivalence ratio (λ). Lastly, hydrogen addition uniformly affected flame propagation characteristics and flame luminosity. Combustion process became more stable with hydrogen addition.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Engineering Science > Chair Engineering Thermodynamics and Transport Processes
Profile Fields > Emerging Fields > Energy Research and Energy Technology
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering
Date Deposited: 10 Feb 2023 07:03
Last Modified: 10 Feb 2023 07:03
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/73630