Title data
Schoppek, Wolfgang:
A dual processing approach to complex problem solving.
In: Journal of Dynamic Decision Making.
Vol. 9
(2023)
.
- 1.
ISSN 2365-8037
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11588/jddm.2023.1.76662
Abstract in another language
This paper reflects on Dietrich Dörner's observation that participants in complex dynamic control tasks exhibit a "tendency to economize", that is, they tend to minimize cognitive effort. I interpret this observation in terms of a dual processing approach and explore if the reluctance to adopt Type 2 processing could be rooted in biological energy saving. There is evidence that the energy available for the cortex at any point in time is quite limited. Therefore, effortful thinking comes at the cost of neglecting other cortical functions. The proposed dual processing approach to complex problem solving is explored in an experiment where we varied cognitive load by means of a secondary task in order to make Type 1 or Type 2 processing more likely. Results show that cognitive load had no effect on target achievement. Even in the single task condition, many participants prefer Type 1 processing, confirming Dörner's observation.
Further data
Item Type: | Article in a journal |
---|---|
Refereed: | Yes |
Keywords: | complex problem solving; dual processing; strategy |
Institutions of the University: | Faculties > Faculty of Cultural Studies > Chair Psychology Faculties Faculties > Faculty of Cultural Studies |
Result of work at the UBT: | Yes |
DDC Subjects: | 100 Philosophy and psychology > 150 Psychology |
Date Deposited: | 22 Jun 2023 06:37 |
Last Modified: | 14 Mar 2024 14:25 |
URI: | https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/81380 |