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How Flexible Are Energy Flexibilities? : Developing a Flexibility Score for Revenue and Risk Analysis in Industrial Demand-Side Management

Title data

Rusche, Simon ; Weissflog, Jan ; Wenninger, Simon ; Häckel, Björn:
How Flexible Are Energy Flexibilities? : Developing a Flexibility Score for Revenue and Risk Analysis in Industrial Demand-Side Management.
In: Applied Energy. (September 2023) . - 121351.
ISSN 1872-9118
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121351

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Projektgruppe WI Nachhaltiges Energiemanagement & Mobilität
No information

Abstract in another language

With rising and increasingly volatile energy prices demand-side management (DSM) becomes attractive in industry to optimize flexible electricity demand and remain competitive. Despite economic and ecologic benefits for companies, DSM implementation is not yet widespread. High effort in flexibility audits and complex optimization models to quantify economic potential of DSM represent initial barriers in practice. This raises the question of whether there is a simple way to analyze economic DSM potential as an initial indicator of successful DSM implementation that requires little data on flexibility characteristics. To address this need, this study develops a flexibility score that describes the degrees of freedom of individual flexibility measures, i.e., how flexible a flexibility measure is. The flexibility score is tested and validated in a risk-return analysis on 46 real-world industrial flexibility measures from Germany optimized with integer linear programming (ILP). Analyzing the German Day-Ahead and Intraday market, the results show an increase in expected revenues and a simultaneous decrease in revenue risk with an increasing flexibility score – thus outlining DSM investments as attractive. Our study proposes an empirically validated artifact to evaluate the economic potential of flexibility measures with little effort and derives implications for practice, research, and policy.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: Industrial demand-side management; Energy flexibility; Flexibility Score; Optimization model; Risk-revenue analysis; Flexibility modeling
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Law, Business and Economics > Department of Business Administration
Faculties > Faculty of Law, Business and Economics > Department of Business Administration > Professor Information Systems and Digital Energy Management
Faculties > Faculty of Law, Business and Economics > Department of Business Administration > Professor Information Systems and Digital Energy Management > Professor Information Systems and Digital Energy Management - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Jens Strüker
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Affiliated Institutes
Research Institutions > Affiliated Institutes > Branch Business and Information Systems Engineering of Fraunhofer FIT
Research Institutions > Affiliated Institutes > FIM Research Center for Information Management
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 000 Computer Science, information, general works > 004 Computer science
300 Social sciences > 330 Economics
Date Deposited: 17 Jul 2023 11:35
Last Modified: 17 Jul 2023 11:35
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/86102