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Janus nanoplates, -bowls, and -cups : controlling size and curvature via terpolymer/homopolymer blending in 3D confinement

Title data

Azhdari, Suna ; Post, Yorick ; Trömer, Manuel ; Coban, Deniz ; Quintieri, Giada ; Gröschel, André H.:
Janus nanoplates, -bowls, and -cups : controlling size and curvature via terpolymer/homopolymer blending in 3D confinement.
In: Nanoscale. Vol. 15 (2023) Issue 36 . - pp. 14896-14905.
ISSN 2040-3372
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/D3NR02902F

Abstract in another language

The synthesis and properties of Janus nanoparticles with spherical, cylindrical, and disk-like shapes are nowadays rather well understood. Other topologies such as nanorings and bowl-shaped Janus nanoparticles are believed to show distinctly different solution behavior and interaction with interfaces, but limitations in their synthesis currently prevents a proper investigation of these properties. Especially the combination of shape- and surface-anisotropy of bowl-shaped Janus nanoparticles could result in enhanced selectivity in uptake of cargo and enhanced directional diffusion. We here produce bowl-shaped Janus nanoparticles without noticeable side products through evaporation-induced confinement assembly (EICA) of triblock terpolymers blended with high molecular weight homopolymer. The triblock terpolymer phase separates from the homopolymer into spherical domes, where the terpolymer adopts a hemispherical lamella–lamella morphology (ll). Selective cross-linking, removal of the homopolymer, and disassembly of the microparticles releases the bowl-shaped Janus nanoparticles. The amount of blended homopolymer determines the size of the spherical dome, allowing to control particle curvature into flat Janus nanoplates, hemispherical Janus nanobowls, and deep Janus nanocups. The use of Shirasu Porous Glass (SPG) membranes with pore sizes in the range of dpore = 0.2–2.0 μm further provides control of particle diameter. Size and shape were analyzed with electron microscopy and the Janus character through selective surface decoration. The diffusion behavior of bowl-shaped Janus nanoparticles was investigated depending on particle curvature and anisotropy using angle-dependent dynamic light scattering.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Polymer Materials for Electrochemical Storage > Chair Polymer Materials for Electrochemical Storage - Univ.-Prof. Dr. André Gröschel
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayerisches Zentrum für Batterietechnik - BayBatt
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Chemistry > Chair Polymer Materials for Electrochemical Storage
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Central research institutes
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry
Date Deposited: 13 Sep 2023 06:58
Last Modified: 21 Dec 2023 13:22
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/86837