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Soft X-ray spectromicroscopic proof of a reversible oxidation/reduction of microbial biofilm structures using a novel microfluidic in situ electrochemical device

Title data

Ingino, Pablo ; Eraky, Haytham ; Zhang, Chunyang ; Hitchcock, Adam P. ; Obst, Martin:
Soft X-ray spectromicroscopic proof of a reversible oxidation/reduction of microbial biofilm structures using a novel microfluidic in situ electrochemical device.
In: Scientific Reports. Vol. 14 (2024) . - 24009.
ISSN 2045-2322
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74768-9

Official URL: Volltext

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Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

In situ electrochemistry on micron and submicron-sized individual particles and thin layers is a valuable, emerging tool for process understanding and optimization in a variety of scientific and technological fields such as material science, process technology, analytical chemistry, and environmental sciences. Electrochemical characterization and manipulation coupled with soft X-ray spectromicroscopy helps identify, quantify, and optimize processes in complex systems such as those with high heterogeneity in the spatial and/or temporal domain. Here we present a novel platform optimized for in situ electrochemistry with variable liquid electrolyte flow in soft X-ray scanning transmission X-ray microscopes (STXM). With four channels for fluid control and a modular design, it is suited for a wealth of experimental conditions. We demonstrate its capabilities by proving the reversible oxidation and reduction of individual microbial biofilm structures formed by microaerophilic Fe(II)-oxidizing bacteria, also known as twisted stalks. We show spectromicroscopically the heterogeneity of the redox activity on the submicron scale. Examples are also provided of electrochemical modification of liquid electrolyte species (Fe(II) and Fe(III) cyanides), and in situ studies of electrodeposited copper nanoparticles as CO₂ reduction electrocatalysts under reaction conditions.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: In situ liquid phase electrochemistry; Soft X-ray spectromicroscopy; STXM; Electrochemistry; K₂Fe(CN)₆; K₃Fe(CN)₆; CO₂ reduction catalyst; Fe(II)-oxidizing bacteria
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Heisenberg Professorship - Experimental Biogeochemistry > Heisenberg Professorship - Experimental Biogeochemistry - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Martin Obst
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Heisenberg Professorship - Experimental Biogeochemistry
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Central research institutes
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 550 Earth sciences, geology
Date Deposited: 19 Oct 2024 21:00
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2024 09:40
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/90770