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Big data integration: Pan-European fungal species observations' assembly for addressing contemporary questions in ecology and global change biology

Title data

Andrew, Carrie ; Heegaard, Einar ; Kirk, Paul M. ; Bässler, Claus ; Heilmann-Clausen, Jacob ; Krisai-Greilhuber, Irmgard ; Kuyper, Thomas W. ; Senn-Irlet, Beatrice ; Büntgen, Ulf ; Diez, Jeffrey ; Egli, Simon ; Gange, Alan C. ; Halvorsen, Rune ; Høiland, Klaus ; Nordén, Jenni ; Rustøen, Fredrik ; Boddy, Lynne ; Kauserud, Håvard:
Big data integration: Pan-European fungal species observations' assembly for addressing contemporary questions in ecology and global change biology.
In: Fungal Biology Reviews. Vol. 31 (2017) Issue 2 . - pp. 88-98.
ISSN 1749-4613
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbr.2017.01.001

Abstract in another language

Species occurrence observations are increasingly available for scientific analyses through citizen science projects and digitization of museum records, representing a largely untapped ecological resource. When combined with open-source data, there is unparalleled potential for understanding many aspects of the ecology and biogeography of organisms. Here we describe the process of assembling a pan-European mycological meta-database (ClimFun) and integrating it with open-source data to advance the fields of macroecology and biogeography against a backdrop of global change. Initially 7.3 million unique fungal species fruit body records, spanning nine countries, were processed and assembled into 6 million records of more than 10,000 species. This is an extraordinary amount of fungal data to address macro-ecological questions. We provide two examples of fungal species with different life histories, one ectomycorrhizal and one wood decaying, to demonstrate how such continental-scale meta-databases can offer unique insights into climate change effects on fungal phenology and fruiting patterns in recent decades.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: Biogeography; Citizen science; Fungi; Global change; Meta-database; Open-source
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Fungal Ecology > Chair Fungal Ecology - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Claus Bässler
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Result of work at the UBT: No
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 550 Earth sciences, geology
500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology
Date Deposited: 18 Nov 2024 08:49
Last Modified: 18 Nov 2024 08:49
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/91167