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Environmental Fate and Effects of Microplastics on Organisms

Title data

Laforsch, Christian ; Vizsolyi, Eva Cseperke ; Ramsperger, Anja ; Wieland, Simon ; Brehm, Julian ; Ritschar, Sven ; Kress, Holger ; Löder, Martin G. J.:
Environmental Fate and Effects of Microplastics on Organisms.
In: Buettner, Andrea ; Weidner, Eckhard (ed.): Springer Handbook of Circular Plastics Economy. - Cham : Springer , 2025 . - pp. 793-807 . - (Springer Handbooks )
ISBN 978-3-031-66208-9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-66209-6_40

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
PlasticsFatE - Plastics fate and effects in the human body
965367
SFB 1357: MIKROPLASTIK – Gesetzmäßigkeiten der Bildung, des Transports, des physikalisch-chemischen Verhaltens sowie der biologischen Effekte: Von Modell- zu komplexen Systemen als Grundlage neuer Lösungsansätze
391977956
microplastic@food
298 EBG

Project financing: European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie
Elitenetzwerk Bayern

Abstract in another language

Plastic products have countless applications in all areas of our everyday life. The tremendous economic success of plastics is based on its low production costs in combination with its versatile material properties. Its durability, together with an inadequate disposal followed by fragmentation due to weathering or abrasion of particles from plastic products during usage, led to an ongoing accumulation of microscopically small plastic particles, so-called microplastics in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Various organisms from all environmental compartments, including humans, frequently encounter and internalize these microplastics. Once internalized, microplastics may have adverse effects on organisms. Interaction with an organism and effects of microplastics are diverse and are found on different levels of biological organization from the whole organism over tissues down to single cells.

In this book chapter, we address the occurrence and fate of microplastics in the environment and focus on possible impacts of microplastics on environmental and human health. In relation to the focus of this chapter, we further discuss future perspectives in microplastic research.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a book
Refereed: Yes
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Professor Experimental Physics VI - Biologial Physics > Professor Experimental Physics VI - Biologial Physics - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Holger Kress
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Animal Ecology I
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Biology > Chair Animal Ecology I > Chair Animal Ecology I - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Christian Laforsch
Research Institutions > Central research institutes
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Research Institutions > Collaborative Research Centers, Research Unit > SFB 1357 - MIKROPLASTIK
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Department of Physics > Professor Experimental Physics VI - Biologial Physics
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Collaborative Research Centers, Research Unit
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 500 Natural sciences
500 Science > 530 Physics
500 Science > 540 Chemistry
500 Science > 550 Earth sciences, geology
500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology
Date Deposited: 04 Jul 2025 05:18
Last Modified: 14 Aug 2025 06:35
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/94035