Titelangaben
Chau, Thanh G. ; Han, Dan ; Wolf, Florian ; Rudel, Stefan S. ; Yao, Yuxuan ; Oberhofer, Harald ; Bein, Thomas ; Ebert, Hubert ; Schnick, Wolfgang:
Defect Imide Double Antiperovskites AE₅AsPn(NH)₂ (AE=Ca, Sr; Pn=Sb, Bi) as Potential Solar Cell Absorber Materials.
In: Angewandte Chemie International Edition.
Bd. 64
(2025)
Heft 17
.
- e202500768.
ISSN 1521-3773
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202500768
Angaben zu Projekten
Projekttitel: |
Offizieller Projekttitel Projekt-ID EXC 2089: e-conversion 390776260 |
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Projektfinanzierung: |
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
Abstract
An abundance of oxide, halide and chalcogenide perovskites have been explored, demonstrating outstanding properties, while the emerging nitride perovskites are extremely rare due to their challenging synthesis requirements. By inverting the ion type in the perovskite structure, the corresponding antiperovskite structure is obtained. Among them, ternary antiperovskite nitrides X3AN (X=Ba, Sr, Ca, Mg; A=As, Sb) have recently been identified as exhibiting excellent optoelectronic properties. To explore the unrealized composition space of nitride perovskites, the ammonothermal method was applied, yielding three new layered quaternary imide-based defect-antiperovskites, namely AE5AsPn(NH)2 (AE=Ca, Sr; Pn=Sb, Bi). These new compounds feature distorted square-pyramidal coordination around the imide-group (Ca5NH). Layers with Ca2+ vacancies are found with an alternating As3− and Pn3− (Pn3−=Sb3−, Bi3−) coordination along the A-site, forming a two-dimensional (2D) structure. All three AE5AsPn(NH)2 compounds show suitable direct band gaps within the visible light spectrum. Density functional theory calculations reveal favorable band dispersion, as well as transport and optical properties, especially along the out-of-plane direction, demonstrating their 3D character of electronic transport. The narrow tunable direct band gaps and favorable charge carrier properties make AE5AsPn(NH)2 promising candidates for solar cell absorber materials.