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Trapping of microplastic particles in Germany's largest drinking water reservoir : a simulation study

Title data

Wendt-Potthoff, Katrin ; Mi, Chenxi ; Ahmadi, Pouyan ; Fleckenstein, Jan ; Rinke, Karsten:
Trapping of microplastic particles in Germany's largest drinking water reservoir : a simulation study.
In: Environmental Sciences Europe. Vol. 37 (8 October 2025) Issue 1 . - 150.
ISSN 2190-4715
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-025-01192-9

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
SFB 1357: MIKROPLASTIK – Gesetzmäßigkeiten der Bildung, des Transports, des physikalisch-chemischen Verhaltens sowie der biologischen Effekte: Von Modell- zu komplexen Systemen als Grundlage neuer Lösungsansätze
391977956
TERENO (TERrestrial ENvironmental Observatories)
No information

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft
National Natural Science Foundation of China

Related research data

https://github.com/mcxmcx/2025-ESEU

Abstract in another language

Microplastic (MP) pollution has garnered global attention due to its ubiquity in marine and freshwater systems, as well as its potential—though still uncertain—risks to human health. While MP concentrations in drinking water remain relatively low, safeguarding reservoir-based drinking water supplies against potential contamination remains a pressing concern. In this study, we applied a rigorously validated, two-dimensional hydrodynamic model (CE-QUAL-W2) to Germany’s largest drinking water reservoir, the Rappbode Reservoir, to examine MP retention under realistic inflow, meteorological, and operational conditions. Our primary aim was to quantify how varying particle settling velocities (0.1–1.0 m d⁻1) influence MP transport, sedimentation, and breakthrough to the raw water outlet over a 2-year simulation period.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: Microplastics; Reservoir; Settling velocity; Density stratification; CE-QUAL-W2; Drinking water
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences
Faculties > Faculty of Biology, Chemistry and Earth Sciences > Department of Earth Sciences > Professor Hydrological Modelling > Professor Hydrological Modelling - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Jan Fleckenstein
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research- BayCEER
Research Institutions > Collaborative Research Centers, Research Unit > SFB 1357 - MIKROPLASTIK
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 500 Natural sciences
500 Science > 530 Physics
500 Science > 540 Chemistry
500 Science > 550 Earth sciences, geology
500 Science > 570 Life sciences, biology
Date Deposited: 10 Oct 2025 11:56
Last Modified: 10 Oct 2025 11:56
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/94863