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High-Pressure Synthesis of Nitrogen-Rich Y(N₅)₃·N₂ Pentazolate with Perovskite Topology

Title data

Aslandukov, Andrii ; Yin, Yuqing ; Bykov, Maxim ; Aslandukova, Alena ; Akbar, Fariia Iasmin ; Lawrence Bright, Eleanor ; Abrikosov, Igor A. ; Dubrovinskaia, Natalia ; Dubrovinsky, Leonid:
High-Pressure Synthesis of Nitrogen-Rich Y(N₅)₃·N₂ Pentazolate with Perovskite Topology.
In: Angewandte Chemie International Edition. Vol. 64 (2025) Issue 31 . - e202506334.
ISSN 1521-3773
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202506334

Official URL: Volltext

Project information

Project title:
Project's official title
Project's id
Hochdruckchemie von stickstoffreichen Verbindungen
459992662
Hochdrucksynthese neuartiger Stickstoff (N)-Halogen (Hal)-Verbindungen: binäre N-Hal und ternäre H-N-Hal (Hal = F, Cl, Br, I)
526080028
Grundlegendes Verständnis der Elektronenübergänge in Metallen und Legierungen der Platingruppe durch Hochdruckexperimente und ab initio Theorien
338621729
Open Access Publizieren
No information

Project financing: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Abstract in another language

The discovery and stabilization of the cyclo-N5⁻ anion have introduced a class of pentazolate compounds with significant potential as high-energy-density materials (HEDMs). This potential could be further enhanced by increasing the pentazolate-to-metal ratio. Here, we report the high-pressure, high-temperature synthesis and characterization of a novel yttrium pentazolate, Y(N5)3·N2, which exhibits an exceptionally high nitrogen-to-metal ratio of 17:1. Y(N5)3·N2 was synthesized from yttrium and nitrogen by laser heating to 3000 K at 125 GPa in a diamond anvil cell. Its crystal structure, a 3D nitrogen-inclusion metal-pentazolate framework, was solved and refined in situ using synchrotron single-crystal X-ray diffraction. This structure demonstrates a perovskite topology, as pentazolate ring centers form octahedra connected via vertices, neutral nitrogen dimers are located at the centers of the octahedra, and yttrium atoms occupy distorted cuboctahedra within the octahedral 3D framework. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations corroborate the experimental findings and provide further insights into the stability and properties of the synthesized compound. Y(N5)3·N2 is the first example of stabilizing three pentazolate anions per metal cation, surpassing the previously achieved 1:1 ratio. Additionally, we propose a centroid-based structure typification for solvent-free inorganic pentazolates, serving as an important step for further structural classification of pentazolates and other polynitrides.

Further data

Item Type: Article in a journal
Refereed: Yes
Keywords: Diamond anvil cell; High-pressure; Pentazolate; Single-crystal X-ray diffraction
Institutions of the University: Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions > Professor Materials Physics and Technology at Extreme Conditions - Univ.-Prof. Dr. Natalia Doubrovinskaia
Research Institutions > Central research institutes > Bavarian Research Institute of Experimental Geochemistry and Geophysics - BGI
Faculties
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science
Faculties > Faculty of Mathematics, Physics und Computer Science > Group Material Sciences
Research Institutions
Research Institutions > Central research institutes
Result of work at the UBT: Yes
DDC Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Date Deposited: 14 Nov 2025 07:04
Last Modified: 24 Mar 2026 13:06
URI: https://eref.uni-bayreuth.de/id/eprint/95217